抗疫胜利需要全球协作，而非互相指责

（来源：中国日报网2020-04-30）

日前，巴基斯坦白沙瓦大学政治学教授、中国研究中心主任、人文丝路智库联盟外方专家、对外经济贸易大学建设开放型经济强国的理论与实践研究协同创新中心特聘专家扎西德?安瓦尔应我院邀请特发表署名文章《抗疫胜利需要全球协作，而非互相指责》，4月30日中国日报网刊发了此文的部分节选。

Global solidarity, not blame game, needed to win battle against COVID-19

（By Zahid Anwar | chinadaily.com.cn | 2020-04-30）

When COVID-19 struck, China took care to avoid chaos, pooled all its resources under one unified command, and provided coordinated and rapid response with full strength against the infectious disease. China mobilized the society and engaged the community and opposed irrational containment measures, overreactions and radical statements. The manner China has coped with this public health emergency caused by novel coronavirus set an excellent example for the rest of the world later when the epidemic transformed into a pandemic.

Heads of many International and national organizations and leaders of many political parties from the world over expressed confidence in China the way it contained the epidemic of novel coronavirus. In the globalized world neither a country can afford to retreat into self-isolation nor can a state alone solve the problems facing mankind. China cooperated in global public health governance and participated in epidemic control both at regional as well as global levels. At the outset of the epidemic of novel coronavirus China cooperated with the World Health Organization, explored transnational joint prevention and control, opted for collaboration in scientific research and provided assistance to many countries where this deadly disease began spreading.

At International forums China highlighted cooperation in public health issues and emphasized the need for Health Silk Road. Despite cultural and historical differences and ideological dichotomies people wherever they are belong to one global family and through cooperation and coordination they can successfully tackle the challenge of COVID-19 pandemic. No area, region or a country is safe from the infection of this novel coronavirus, rational evaluation of the situation is cry of the day and it is high time to accomplish win-win cooperation.

The International community requires cooperation and multilateral efforts to contain the pandemic which is spread by this highly infectious disease. The World Health Organization appreciated the speedy, effective and decisive measures taken by China. China on the one hand donated $20 million to the WHO to back global unity and on the other hand provided support to many developing countries to build their capacity against this public health crisis. Real time data sharing among the countries is necessary because every individual and country is threatened by this deadly disease. Public health security is a common concern and mutual respect, learning from one another and peaceful co-existence strengthens solidarity and security. To prepare the world against this virus China as a responsible country shared diagnosis, tests, epidemiological research and treatment with the international community.

This virus has the capability to cause huge societal and economic turmoil. The International community should bolster exchange of experience in epidemic control, oppose discrimination against COVID-19 and enhance epidemic data disclosure mechanisms. SARS and MERS were contained by rigorous control measures than antiviral therapy or vaccine and that valuable experience was successfully utilized in the world against the lethal, invisible and implacable novel coronavirus.

To defeat COVID-19 unity is a must and for unity this pandemic political divergences required to be kept at low ebb. There is need to augment international solidarity against this global enemy number one in this point in time. The world need protection and healing from transnational threat like novel coronavirus and that makes International cooperation a necessity. The great powers may have political, economic, social and ideological divergences but successful prevention and control of public health threat like COVID-19, convergences require more attention. In the face of a serious threat posed by novel coronavirus global community can only succeed by working together.

The author is a director of China Study Center at the University of Peshawar, Pakistan.

The opinions expressed here are those of the writer and do not represent the views of China Daily and China Daily website.

原文链接：

https://www.chinadaily.com.cn/a/202004/30/WS5eaa23cfa310a8b241152d1a.html

抗疫胜利需要全球协作，而非互相指责

新冠疫情爆发后，中国政府全力避免社会混乱，统筹调度全国资源，开展了“全国上下一盘棋”式的应对措施。中国动员社会力量，发动市民，坚决反对非理性的封锁措施、过度反应和极端言论。当疫情由地方流行病转化为全球大流行时，中国的抗疫措施为世界树立典范。

对于中国的抗疫措施，许多国际和国家组织领导人，政党领袖均表达了信心。全球化时代，任何一国都无法与世隔绝、独善其身，也不能凭一己之力消灭威胁整个人类社会的疫病。在地区和全球层面，中国积极参与国际健康治理和流行病防控。疫情爆发伊始，中国就与世界卫生组织合作，共同研究跨国联合防控措施，主动参与科研合作，为许多同受疫情影响的国家提供帮助。

在多个国际会议中，中国强调公共卫生领域国际合作的重要性，以及“健康丝绸之路”能够发挥的作用。对于中国快速、有效和果决的行动，世界卫生组织表示赞赏。一方面，中国向世界卫生组织捐赠2000万美元支持全球团结抗疫；另一方面，中国还向许多发展中国家提供协助，加强后者应对公共卫生危机的能力建设。各国间数据的实时分享非常重要，因为疫情对个人和国家的威胁不分国界。公共卫生安全是全球人民的共同关切，团结一致体现了互相尊重。而互相学习、和平共处能够加强团结和共同安全。为了帮助世界做好抗疫准备，中国展现出负责任大国的担当，积极同国际社会分享有关诊断、检测、流行病学研究和治疗方面的数据和成功经验。

为取得抗疫胜利，团结是必须的；而为了促成团结，必须将政治分歧控制在较低水平。扩大全球团结、共同抗击当前威胁人类健康的头号公敌是必要的。面对新冠疫情，世界需要保护和疗愈，而为实现这个目标，国际合作是一个必要条件。大国之间可能在政治、经济、社会和意识形态方面存在分歧，但为了实现对新冠肺炎等公共健康威胁的成功防控，凝聚共识才是应该更多关注的。国际社会的抗疫成功只能依靠各国团结，别无他法。

（作者系巴基斯坦白沙瓦大学中国研究中心主任）